Real estate terminology can feel like a foreign language—confusing, overwhelming, and filled with jargon. But don’t worry—we’ve got you covered!

Today, we're breaking down one of the most important concepts in buying and selling homes: comparables (often called “comps”). Understanding how comps work can give you a major advantage, whether you're pricing your home to sell or figuring out a fair offer to make.


Comparables, or “comps,” are a key term in real estate—and they play a big role in determining a property's value. Comps refer to recently sold homes that are similar in size, condition, location, and features to the home you're buying or selling.

By analyzing these similar properties in the same neighborhood, you can get a realistic idea of what a home is truly worth. Whether you're a buyer trying to make a smart offer or a seller setting the right price, comps provide valuable insight to help guide your decisions.

Comparables are a vital tool for everyone involved in a real estate transaction.

Buyers rely on comps to help determine a fair and competitive offer on a home. Sellers, on the other hand, use them to set a smart and strategic listing price. And for real estate professionals, comps are essential for staying up to date on local market trends and pricing shifts.

In short, understanding comps means understanding the market—and that leads to better decisions.

Location matters—a lot—when it comes to comparables.

One of the most important factors in choosing accurate comps is proximity. To get a true sense of a home's value, the properties you're comparing it to should be nearby, ideally within the same neighborhood. That’s because real estate markets can vary significantly from one area to another, even within the same city.


If homes in the exact neighborhood aren’t available, you can expand your search slightly—but the closer, the better for an accurate comparison.

The most useful comps are often homes that are currently “pending.”

Why? Because a pending sale means a deal has already been reached, giving you the most up-to-date reflection of current market conditions. Since real estate markets can shift quickly, using the freshest data is key.

When reviewing comps, focus on homes that have sold within the last three months. In some cases, going back up to six months is acceptable—but anything older likely won’t reflect current pricing trends and could give you a skewed picture of a home’s value.

Features matter when choosing the right comps.

For a comparison to be truly accurate, the homes you’re evaluating should share similar characteristics. This includes key details like square footage, number of bedrooms and bathrooms, lot size, and layout.

Upgrades and special features also play a big role. A home with a remodeled kitchen, scenic view, or finished basement isn’t directly comparable to one without those enhancements. The more closely aligned the features are, the more reliable your pricing insights will be.

How to Find Real Estate Comps to Determine House Value

Remember, your Hat Team Realtor has valuable insights you might not see in the data alone.

When reviewing comps, you may notice that a similar home is priced higher or lower than yours—and it’s not always obvious why. That’s where your Hat Team Realtor comes in. We have access to details and context that may not be publicly available, such as the condition of a home, seller motivation, or updates that weren’t listed online.

It’s also important to understand that comps are estimates, not official appraisals. They offer helpful guidelines, not a guaranteed value. Still, understanding comparables is key to making smart decisions in today’s real estate market. Whether you’re buying or selling, knowing how to evaluate similar homes can help you price wisely, negotiate confidently, and avoid costly mistakes.

But remember—you don’t have to navigate it alone. A knowledgeable Realtor can interpret comps, explain the nuances, and guide you every step of the way.

📞 Ready to make your move with confidence?

Contact The Hat Team today at 334-834-1500 or email [email protected]. We're here to help you price it right—and get it sold.