Congratulations Graduates! Now It’s Time to Start Building Your Credit
It’s that time of year! Young people are graduating from high school and college and with that comes the excitement of starting their adult lives. But “adulting” can be overwhelming. One way you can help prepare the graduates in your life for the real world is by teaching them the importance of building up their credit.
A good credit history is vital to securing loans, mortgages and other financial products. In fact, having “no credit” can make things almost as challenging as having “bad credit” can. So, it’s important to start establishing credit history as soon as possible. New high school and college graduates can build credit by paying their bills on time, managing debt responsibly and utilizing credit cards or other forms of credit.
PAYING BILLS ON TIME
- Making payments on time will help you increase your credit score. Bills such as rent, utilities and student loans will require monthly payments.
- Most bills can be paid online and many offer autopay options. If you don’t use autopay, there are apps available on your smart phone that will assist you in creating a budget and remind you when payments are due.
- If you decide to do autopay, remember that you must have the money available in your account to cover the bills. The last thing you want is to end up with an overdraft on your checking account.
MANAGE DEBT RESPONSIBLY
- If you have student loans or other debts, make paying them down a priority. If you are using any credit cards, try not to carry any balances on them
- If you do have a credit card, pay the balance in full every month. If that is not possible, at least try to pay more than the minimum due.
GET A CREDIT CARD
- Opening a “secured” credit card can help you build credit if you use it responsibly. A secured credit card requires you to make a deposit that acts as collateral for the credit line. Making timely payments will help you build your credit score. When you apply for a card, be sure that it reports to the credit bureaus.
- Take time to determine your credit utilization ratio, as it will be a key factor in your credit score. It is calculated by dividing your total credit balance by your total credit limits. The goal should be to keep your utilization ratio below 30% for healthy credit. In other words, you want the amount of credit you are using to be less than 30% of your total credit limit.
Here are a couple of other ways to build credit:
- Become an authorized user on a parent’s or other family member’s credit card.
- Apply for a credit-builder loan. This type of loan is specifically designed to help individuals build credit and is a good option for young adults with little to no credit history.
Make sure that you monitor your credit reports. There are three major credit bureaus: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. You will want to check them regularly for accuracy and ensure there aren’t any issues.
Remember that building credit takes time and consistency. The key to success is in making responsible financial choices.
Happy Graduation and Happy Adulting!!
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